"siek" meaning in All languages combined

See siek on Wiktionary

Adjective [Afrikaans]

IPA: /sik/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-siek.wav
Etymology: From Dutch ziek (“sick”), from Middle Dutch siek (“sick”), from Old Dutch *sioc (“sick”), from Proto-Germanic *seukaz (“sick”), from the verb *seukaną (“to be sick”), from Proto-Indo-European *seug- (“to be troubled or grieved”). Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|ziek||sick}} Dutch ziek (“sick”), {{inh|af|dum|siek||sick}} Middle Dutch siek (“sick”), {{inh|af|odt|*sioc||sick}} Old Dutch *sioc (“sick”), {{inh|af|gem-pro|*seukaz||sick}} Proto-Germanic *seukaz (“sick”), {{der|af|ine-pro|*seug-||to be troubled or grieved}} Proto-Indo-European *seug- (“to be troubled or grieved”) Head templates: {{af-adj|siek}} siek (attributive siek, comparative sieker, superlative siekste) Forms: siek [attributive], sieker [comparative], siekste [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], siek [attributive, positive, predicative], sieke [attributive, independent, positive, singular], siekes [attributive, independent, plural, positive], sieks [partitive, positive], sieker [attributive, comparative, predicative], siekere [attributive, comparative, independent, singular], siekeres [attributive, comparative, independent, plural], siekers [comparative, partitive], siekste [attributive, predicative, superlative], siekste [singular, superlative], siekstes [attributive, independent, plural, superlative], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. ill, sick, unwell Derived forms: siekte

Adjective [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective}} siek
  1. alternative form of sik Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sik

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ziek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ziek (“sick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "siek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch siek (“sick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sioc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sioc (“sick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*seukaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seukaz (“sick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seug-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be troubled or grieved"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seug- (“to be troubled or grieved”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ziek (“sick”), from Middle Dutch siek (“sick”), from Old Dutch *sioc (“sick”), from Proto-Germanic *seukaz (“sick”), from the verb *seukaną (“to be sick”), from Proto-Indo-European *seug- (“to be troubled or grieved”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siek",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekste",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "independent",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "independent",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieker",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "independent",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekeres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "independent",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekstes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "independent",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siek"
      },
      "expansion": "siek (attributive siek, comparative sieker, superlative siekste)",
      "name": "af-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "siekte"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ill, sick, unwell"
      ],
      "id": "en-siek-af-adj-UbLSiGTb",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "unwell",
          "unwell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-siek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-siek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-siek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-siek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-siek.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siek"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "siek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sik"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of sik"
      ],
      "id": "en-siek-enm-adj-6IZNuj7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "sik",
          "sik#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siek"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "siekte"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ziek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ziek (“sick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "siek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch siek (“sick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sioc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sioc (“sick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*seukaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seukaz (“sick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seug-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be troubled or grieved"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seug- (“to be troubled or grieved”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ziek (“sick”), from Middle Dutch siek (“sick”), from Old Dutch *sioc (“sick”), from Proto-Germanic *seukaz (“sick”), from the verb *seukaną (“to be sick”), from Proto-Indo-European *seug- (“to be troubled or grieved”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siek",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekste",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "independent",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "independent",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieker",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "independent",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekeres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "independent",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekstes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "independent",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siek"
      },
      "expansion": "siek (attributive siek, comparative sieker, superlative siekste)",
      "name": "af-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans adjectives",
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Afrikaans links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ill, sick, unwell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "unwell",
          "unwell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-siek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-siek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-siek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-siek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-siek.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siek"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "siek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sik"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English adjectives",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of sik"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sik",
          "sik#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for siek meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 2 couldn't split inflection templates, siek/Afrikaans section inflection",
  "path": [
    "siek"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikaans",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "siek",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.